guardian.co.uk,
Constanze Letsch in Istanbul and Peter Walker, Monday 24 October 2011
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| Turkish people sit on a street in Ercis after the 7.2 magnitude earthquake on Sunday. Photograph: Mustafa Ozer/AFP/Getty Images |
As with the
previous deadly earthquakes in Turkey, within hours of the 7.2 magnitude tremor
which destroyed dozens of buildings in the east of the country on Sunday came
complaints that not enough was being done to help the victims. This time,
however, the anguished onlookers could do more about it – through social media.
At the
heart of these efforts was Erhan Çelik, a journalist for Turkey's Kanal 7 TV
station. Around five hours after the quake struck in Van province, as it become
clear that many thousands of people had been made homeless, he suggested – in
an idea initially devised by another journalist, Ahmet Tezcan – to his 22,000Twitter followers that those willing to offer accommodation to quake victims
could send him an email. He used #ÊvimEvindirVan – or my home is your home, Van
– as a Twitter hashtag, the searchable label which helps topics spread through
the site.
About seven
hours later he tweeted: "There are 17,000 mails in my inbox. I'll send
them all to the Istanbul governorate. I thank you all in the name of earthquake
victims."
Soon
afterwards came the message that authorities in Istanbul would now take offers
of accommodation directly and these should no longer be emailed to him. There
is now a 24-hour hotline for such offers to be made.
Offers also
came directly via Twitter. "I am a policeman in Istanbul. We can house one
family," one read. Another said: "My house is small but I can sleep
in my daughter's room for a while. I am waiting for a family of two or three
people."
If this
wasn't enough, Çelik also used Twitter to help persuade three mobile phone
companies, Turkcell, Avea and Vodafone, to grant people in the quake-stricken
region free texts and talktime, after some complained they were unable to contact
loved ones they feared were trapped.
Awak from
Çelik's one-man efforts, Facebook also played a role, with users sharing
emergency phone numbers and starting pages giving instructions on where to
deliver aid, some of which was being delivered free of a charge by freight
companies.
There was, however,
an inevitable darker side to all this. Van province has a majority Kurdish
population and is a centre of activity for the banned pro-independence Kurdish
Workers' party, or PKK.
One Turkish
TV host prompted protests by asking why Kurds who sometimes battled the police
should expect help from them, while Çelik said he had received abusive replies
after tweeting condolences in Kurdish as well as Turkish.
He tweeted
later: "It is very sad that the tweet i posted in the early morning caused
discontent. While one side shows such fantastic solidarity, the racists are on
the other." He later repeated the joint-language message of
condolence.

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